I see the
contrast in two Straits Times reports yesterday. One report is entitled “A quiet Christmas in Brunei” and the
other reads “Gathering place for the
Karen.”
While the
Bruneians are having their muted Christmas celebration because “the government has banned open displays of
Christmas trees and Santa Claus figures since last year,” the Karen Baptist
Church (KBC) – the only Church in Singapore formed by Karen Christians – are
celebrating their “Karen New Year”
openly and it has an attendance of 1500. Last year, 5000 of all religious
persuasions came.
KBC began
with 30 in 1997 and today, their weekly services conducted in Karen language
has about 500. In Myanmar, the Karen people are still facing persecution and
the refugee problem is heartbreaking.
Pastor Saw,
who came to Singapore in 1995 and worked as an electrician for 15 years before
“swopping his screwdrivers for sermon
notes,” said, “My motivations are not
political. I just want to help our community here, especially the lower-wage
workers.”
In addition
to the Church service, once a month, KBC members "make their way to the farms in the Lim Chu Kang area with food and
necessities for Karen workers at the chicken farm.” At the roadside, lit by
the streetlamp, Pastor Saw held “mini
services, using the back of lorries as a makeshift stage.”
While one
of the rationale for banning public Christmas celebration and disallowing
Muslims from joining such celebration was explained by a cleric from Brunei’s
Religious Affairs Ministry’s Propagation division as this, “If Muslims offer wishes of Merry Christmas,
it means they give recognition to that religion and consider it to be
acceptable to Allah. But that cannot be, as our religion says there is only one
God, not many Gods,” Pastor Saw of KBC however has this to say about the
mini-farm services held at the back of lorries, “some of the farm workers who come are not believers. But we welcome
all; I will not turn them away because they are not Christians.”
Lesson? I
have three.
1) Shared values.
In 1991,
our government came up with the shared value white paper. GCT then wanted “to facilitate the formation of a coherent
Singaporean identity.” He proposed five shared values and the sixth about “belief in God” was rejected because
Singapore was to remain a secular state.
Now,
secularism doesn’t mean hostility to religion and religious harmony has always
been one of the cornerstones of our society. This is in fact the last and fifth
value in the white paper. The other values has to do with “community and society above self” but this is balanced out by “regard and community support for the
individual.” The other shared values are “family as the basic unit of society” and “consensus instead of contention” to accommodate different views.
More
importantly, Singapore takes an open-minded and open-ended perspective on
religious pluralism and not a closed and narrow one. It takes the good of
religion and blends it with its national purpose of peaceful co-existence, and
at the same time, is cautious about its excesses and possible political
subversive tendencies when left to its own devices.
Personally,
I am glad our government took the pre-emptive step/measure to set afoot and
apace the firm and reassuring direction of our nation.
2) Community.
When the
Maintenance of Religious Harmony white paper and Act were produced, there was a
concern that Christian evangelism was getting too aggressive and the movement
might be perceived as insensitive to the other religion. So, the government
again took pre-emptive steps. GCT said in parliament that the Act was
introduced “more in sorrow than with joy.”
Now, our
government is not perfect, but I am glad they did some things right with vision
and foresight. If you read the history of great empires, you will see a common
thread that runs through them just before they begin to fall. Intolerance is
one of the signs.
A great
civilization always starts with enlightened tolerance or “intolerant with intolerance” where all are invited to build the
community together. Then comes a regressive attitude I call “tolerant of intolerance.” This is where
one powerful section of the community starts to break away and assume a form of
racial, language or religious exceptionalism.
The fallout
comes when this attitude sours into what I call “Intolerant with tolerance.” This is where the nation becomes
demarcated, divided, and divisive. Our government therefore forestalled that
eventuality with the passing of the religious harmony Act and the enunciation
of the shared values.
Essentially,
our government has made it clear that they are “anti-theocratic” but not “anti-religious”
and “secular but not atheistic”. You
can say that ours is a secular leadership with an agnostic soul.
And…finally,
3) Charity.
I want to
end here with the humbling work of Pastor Saw of KBC. His all-embracing,
non-discriminating attitude towards Christians and non-Christians alike is
especially encouraging, uplifting, even refreshing.
His Church
sets the example as Christ had set it when he invited all to come to his table
of mercy, love and communal joy. At Calvary, the love of God is offered to all
without exception, and it is offered free, unconditionally.
When Jesus
was hung there, he had criminals for company. At his final moments, he offered
them salvation regardless, and it matters not to him whether they are Jews or
gentiles, penitent or not.
Jesus knew
he did not come to save an ideology, a language, a government, a form of
patriotism, or to preserve and perpetuate a race. He came to save us – a broken
humanity and a common soul.
At Calvary, for that
defining moment, Jesus had placed himself below humanity so that none of us can
ever claim to be above it. And this is why we celebrate this season so openly.
Because our joy for such a Savior cannot be contained. Merry Christmas to all!
Cheerz.
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