I think the
humblest discipline to get into is apologetics because you have to
"apologize" most of the time. (and I am pulling out all the stops on
this, so pardon me).
For example, in a
miracle or healing service, when people don't get healed or are partially
healed (80%...no joke, my church actually proclaimed to the petitioner on open
stage that he or she is about 80% healed to thunderous applause), you have to
engage in biblical euphemisms like, "Continue to believe/You will soon
receive your healing/just have faith."
And when you pray
for a healthy baby and the child turns out otherwise, you again have to finesse
the disappointment by saying, "God has better plans for your baby/Continue
to trust in Him/Do you have any unconfessed sins?"
Lastly, when one
marriage breaks up, even for a marriage ordained by pastors and there is a
general consensus that the marital union was made in heaven with God's
blessings, you have to buttress the weary faith with these words, "She is
not God's will for you/He will find you a more godly spouse/You have to examine
your own heart the next time."
You see, the above
examples are real life examples. And every time a prayer returns to one void,
the party who does the praying will have to "apologize" (using it
loosely) for it. That's what apologetics is about I guess; you make
"excuses" (using it loosely again) for the disappointment of an
unanswered prayer, of a hidden God, of an unpunished evil that prospers
despite, of an undeserving death, of unmitigated and gratuitous suffering, and
of a grossly unfair eternal damnation.
Professor Antony Flew, before he opened his heart to omnipotence, once said that the Christian definition of God ‘dies a death of a thousand qualifications.’
This is his parable
of two gardeners to prove this ferocious bias: “Two explorers come across a
clearing in a jungle. It contains a mixture of weeds and flowers. One claims
that there must be a gardener who comes to tend the clearing. The other denies
it.
They sit and wait,
but no gardener appears, however they try to detect him. One gardener continues
to claim that there is a gardener; one who is invisible, inaudible, intangible
and undetectable.
Dr Flew argues
that, in the same way, if a believer’s statement about God can be made to fit
into any circumstance, it is not meaningful and has no empirical implications.”
You kind of get
what Dr Flew mean when you take the time to read the tomb entitled "If God is Good: Faith in the amidst of
Suffering and Evil?" by Pastor Randy Acorn. It is essentially
"qualifications" galore.
Nothing escapes the
ingenuity of man to come up with a God-defending purpose for every conceivable
human tragedy in this world despite the earnest and persistent invocation for
relief. There is a self-dictated reason for every unanswered prayer. Every
death is interpreted as a timely divine intervention; however young or tragic
the deceased comes to his end. Every unremitting physical suffering is redemptive
in nature for his glory. And every marital betrayal, spate of violence, sorrow
inflicted, and social and financial calamities are the archetype tribulations
of life and they are planted by the divine architect for the expressed purpose
of our betterment.
Here is a personal
experience for me.
When one of my
loved ones went for brain surgery, despite heaps of the sincerest prayers for
healing ever uttered, I once asked this question: "Why doesn't God make
himself obvious enough so that it takes much less time to convince the die-hard
atheists, the staunch agnostics and the apathetic deists?"
I mean
"obvious enough" in several ways. God could easily intervene when
pointless sufferings are taking place. He could stop the gang rape of a little
nine years old. He could teleport an elderly woman out of the way of a group of
thugs and murderers. He could deflect incoming missiles heading straight for a
school bus full of children singing "Amazing Grace".
He could end
deformity in babies. He could answer the earnest prayer of a travailing
believer. Or maybe, just maybe, He could make himself "obvious
enough" by occasionally saving innocent lives and punishing deserving
evildoers; not too often though, but maybe occasionally.
Surely a world like
this would still have suffering to strengthen our character but it would not
have pointless suffering that aim to arm skeptics with a reason to mock our
faith. A world like this would explain a lot about God and give us a clearer
picture of His goodness, mercy and grace. A world like this can't be that
faith-dampening, right?
I know we live in a
fallen world with fallen world consequences. And we have to factor in free will
in that men will have to live with the consequences of their choices with
unavoidable collateral damages of innocent lives, extreme poverty and deformed
babies.
But surely nothing
is stopping God from tweaking it just a teensy weeny bit to bring about a
semblance of good sense, peace and justice for the sake of the starkly
downtrodden, the terminally ill, the cruelly exploited, the repeatedly
mistreated and the inhumanly abused.
Maybe, at this
quite depressing juncture, a little fresh water spring from CS Lewis would be
most soul quenching: "They say of some temporal suffering, no future bliss
can make up for it, not knowing that heaven, once attained, will work backwards
and turn even that agony into a glory." (Revelation 21:4-6)
Question: Will the
end ultimately and eventually work backwards and turn every agony, suffering
and pain in this world into a glory?
Herein ends my
lamentation of faith.
Let me tell you
what apologetics is to me, finally. It is not so much an apology for an absent
God. But it is an apology for the absence of an inquiring mind. The mind that
gives up in the face of suffering, however inexplicable and searing, is to me
the apotheosis of an absent mind. And it is a pity for a mind to call it quits
when confronted with the theodicy of a seemingly uncaring God.
One author wrote
this about suffering, "If people cannot speak about their affliction they
will be destroyed by it, or swallowed up by apathy. Without the capacity to
communicate with others there can be no change. To become speechless, to be
totally without any relationship, that is death." (Dorothee Solle)
To me, real death
is a mind that is closed, a heart that is cold and a faith that has given up. I
believe apologetics is like a diligent active search; a never ending search for
the Truth. You may die trying but in trying, you live.
True purpose comes
from never knowing sometimes and never knowing may be what faith is all about.
Madam Jeanne Guyon wrote, "If knowing answers to life's questions is
absolutely necessary to you, then forget the journey. You will never make it,
for this is a journey of unknowables - of unanswered questions, enigmas,
incomprehensibles, and most of all, things unfair."
Mind you, I am not
excusing ignorance or justifying indolence. There is no excuse in sacrificing
learning for self-conceited orthodoxy. What I am alluding to is a sense of
wonderment or the intuition of curiosity. It is a mind that is humbled by the
infinitude of knowledge beyond one’s earthly grasp. And when we come to such a
ledge overlooking the epistemological schism or the knowledge gap, we
acknowledge our limitations. We switch gear. We close our empirical sight, or
that itch or urge to want to reduce all things to the irreducible, and we take
the leap of faith. I guess this is what Einstein meant when he said, “Science without religion is lame, religion
without science is blind.”
So, apologetics to
me is like a compass. It points me in the right direction but it never shows me
my longed for destination. It is a road that bends into a circle and as I
follow it, it always brings me back to square one but with a deeper
understanding of things from when I first started. It is a loop that grows
bigger and bigger as I probe deeper and deeper.
Gotthold E Lessing
once wrote, "If God held all truth in his right hand and in his left the
everlasting striving after truth, so that I could always and everlastingly be
mistaken, and said to me, "Choose," with humility I would pick the
left hand and say, "Father, grant me that. Absolute truth is for thee
alone."
So, for now, I
choose to see apologetics as faith defending faith. And as I brave through my
own trials, I will discover that sometimes defending faith takes more faith
than my faith can take. When that time comes, and I nevertheless persist in my
faith against all forces to give up, I can then truly internalize these words
of Fyodor Dostoevski in my triumphant heart, "It is not as a child that I
believe and confess Jesus Christ. My hosanna is born of a furnace of
doubt." Cheers.
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